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Articles - Written by Gino on Friday, January 11, 2008 13:14 - 35 Comments

Design a Logo - The Ultimate Guide

Design a Logo - The Ultimate Guide

Written by Gino Orlandi, Edited by Jessica Stockdale

Logo design is arguably one of the most important and valued areas of design. A quality logo design combined with the branding of an organization or company can become one of the most powerful forces in today’s society. If you love logo design as much as I do, then I am sure you will enjoy these logo design tips and resources.

LOGO DESIGN TIPS

Concepts, Concepts, Concepts!

I like to believe there’s a perfect concept out there for every project, but the hard part is finding it - or at least something close to it. The only way to do this is to brainstorm like crazy. Start looking up competitors, do Google image searches, write down keywords, do some mind mapping, and make sure you put everything down on paper! You don’t want to come up with a great idea only to forget it the next morning.

Nothing like Sketching

A lot of designers like to go straight to the computer, but the power of sketching is often underestimated. You can quickly sketch out multiple concepts and create variations to see what works and what doesn’t - in a matter of minutes. The computer will slow you down so be sure to break out the sketch pad, colored pencils, markers or whatever you prefer - and start sketching away.

Did you know? Large design companies will often sketch out dozens of pages of logo concepts before they even touch a computer mouse. Take a tip from the pros and focus on your sketches at first.

Research the End Requirements

It’s always a good idea to talk to your client at the start to see what they plan on doing with the logo. Ask them if it going to just be on stationary or is it going to be on billboards and banners and such. This can help you better fine tune the logo for them to make sure it will look right in multiple instances.

Use the Most Professional Program

Although it can be tempting to use a program like Adobe Photoshop to design logos when starting out, mastering Adobe Illustrator and its pen tool will be essential if you are serious about logo design. Adobe Illustrator has a vector format that will allow your logo to be scaled up and down with no loss of quality.

Keep it Simple

In general it’s better to keep logo design simple. The main idea behind this is that you want the logo to be able to hold up well at very tiny sizes. A good test is to create a 16×16 pixel “favicon” of the logo and see how it looks. This is the smallest size the logo will probably ever be in.

Test it at Varying Sizes

Similar to the above mentioned, you should physically test the logo yourself by printing it in varying sizes. Also take a look at the logo from different distances to see how it would look on a poster, or on a t-shirt and stationary.

Test it in Multiple Colors

Clients always have different needs and different budgets and a quality logo design will be able to adapt to these circumstances and still look great. Test the logo in a variety of color printing processes, such as one-color, two-color, four-color and so on.

Test with Surrounding Text

Logos will rarely be seen totally alone, most of the time they will have taglines or other text nearby. So, why not test the logo ahead of time and see how it looks in different situations? Add a temporary tagline and see where it looks best. Justify the logo and text to the left, to the right, center it, and try out any other combinations of text and sizes.

MORE LOGO DESIGN TIPS

5 Vital Logo Design Tips

Branding Basics Create a Great Logo and Tag Line

LogoBee’s Top 10 Logo Design Tips

Paul Rand: Thoughts and Despair on Logo Design

Paul Rand – Corporate Identity Designs, Innovation and Excellence

WIKIPEDIA MUST READS

Below are some important people who helped shape identity design and typography as we know it. There are many more influential people who could be listed here, but these happen to be some of my favorites!

Paul Rand | William Caslon | Wally Olins | Aldus Manutius | Giambattista Bodoni | Max Miedinger

LOGO DESIGN INSPIRATION

If you need some inspiration for your logo design and identity design projects then check out these websites which will be sure to jump start your creative engine. Simply click the images below.

Logopond

Logosauce

Faveup

LOGO DESIGN STUDIOS AND DESIGNERS

Similar to the logo design websites above, I find it very inspirational to view portfolios of designers and studios who produce quality work. Here are a few portfolios I came across recently:

Raja Sandhu

Raja Sandhu is a creative director living in Canada and has designed hundreds of logos. He has done work for clients such as Snoop Dogg and the State University of New York

Dache

Dache is a design studio founded by David Pache that is located in Switzerland. They have a large collection of recent logo designs that can help awaken ideas within you.

Common Brand

Common Brand is a major design studio that does branding, illustrations, flash animation website design & development, and even more. They have worked with major companies such as AOL and BMW Canada.

LOGO DESIGN BOOKS

book1.jpgbook2.jpgbook3.jpgbook4.jpg

FREE FONT SITES

Dafont

Dafont is probably the best known free font site around. They have them all neatly organized into a variety of categories. Fonts are available for both Mac and PC, and new fonts are added on a regular basis.

Urban Fonts

Urban Fonts is another truly great site that offers free fonts. It has made its way to the top in a short amount of time. They also have free dingbats, fonts for sale and forums where you can ask questions.

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35 Comments

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sir jorge
Jan 11, 2008 14:05

as a designer, logos have been my worst suit, it’s hard to conceptualize logos for me.

Gino
Jan 11, 2008 15:07

I actually enjoy logo and identity design the most. Coming up with concepts can be extremely challenging for certain company names though.

Brian
Jan 11, 2008 17:57

Great post. My thing is that I have a hard time sketching things out and find myself wanting to go right to the computer. I’m trying to get away from that though.

Sean Hodge
Jan 11, 2008 18:31

I love doing logos. I think its the most fun thing to design. I like designing websites also, but I find logos to be the most fun.

@Brian - I usually do sketching first. I usually fill a page up with thumbnail size sketches. Though, I usually don’t need to scan it. Usually I can just look at it and then make the logo on screen. But sometimes it helps to scan the sketch in.

Also, if you have a concept in your head I find that I can just go straight to the computer and make it. This often works if its something that it a composite of simple shapes. For example, I just designed a lightbulb with some abstract shapes in it for a client. I didn’t need to sketch with that one.

Good list of tips. I think the one about communicating with the client is really important. I’ve found that some clients have an idea of what they want. It helps to design that idea and then present it in comparision to some other ideas. Also, it helps to find out the style the client is expecting. The more good information you get the more likely you are to be on target with the customer.

Thanks.

Jacob Cass
Jan 11, 2008 23:00

Gino, you outline some very valid points and give good resources for logo design. Good post… oh and thanks for the link back to my guest article on David Airey. Have you got any logo books? If so what one/s?

Gino
Jan 11, 2008 23:30

Thanks, I have the first two I listed under books in this post and the other two come highly recommended by several friends. I have a bunch of other random design books as well and I have about 12 books bookmarked that I want to buy soon, I’m gonna order a ton of books at once. =)

Digital Revolutions
Jan 12, 2008 1:17

Nice article with some great tips. Dugg.

E. Serrano
Jan 12, 2008 8:17

Great article about logo design. Many people think that a logo is just a nice picture, and forget about creating a meaningful symbol that depicts the main ideas of the customer business. That’s why communicating with the customer becomes so important.

I totally agree about sketching: it’s the quickest way of finding out innovative ideas. Behind a simple and clean logo design there are dozens of sketches. In fact, creating something simple but meaningful at the same time is the real challenge about logo design.

dcr
Jan 12, 2008 16:07

Great tips. Glad to see you recommend using a professional program, such as Illustrator, but how about a big bold discouragement of using something like Microsoft Word to design logos?

Most professionals know better, but the aspiring designers need to hear that. Frequently.

Le guide pour faire un design de logo
Jan 12, 2008 17:25

[…] guide Youthedesigner vient de mettre en ligne le guide ultime pour faire un design de logo. Dans les grandes lignes il […]

tech.twomadgeeks.com » Design A Logo
Jan 12, 2008 17:27

[…] Link: Graphic Design Blog […]

Jessica
Jan 12, 2008 19:02

In one of my art classes we had to come up with a fictional company and sketch logo after logo, for a couple hours on different days. It really helped in the end. Often the first idea you have is the simplest. If that’s what you want - that’s fine, but it’s also something that a lot of other’s might come up with first, too. If you want innovation, sparking your creativity through sketching is the best way to go.

Oh - but there is something you can buy to attach to your computer that lets you draw on a flat screen in front of you, and it translates it as you draw to your computer monitor. Costs a pretty penny, though.

Dan
Jan 12, 2008 19:05

Great article. Been in design for 15 years, logo design can be fun and rewarding, but depending on the brand and breif can be very challenging also.

I’ve found over the years that, usually your first concept is the best. If you have to push it out you won’t be happy with it - good logo’s practically ‘fall out’.

Couple of tips for aspiring designers;

- You often have to sell your ideas to the client - good logo presentation is imperative.

- Effective logo’s should look good in two colours.

- Less is always more.

David S
Jan 12, 2008 19:11

Definitely Dugg. I completely agree on sketching out logos and any design concept for that matter. We have a policy here that no mouse (or Wacom tablet) is ever touched until a clear concept is sketched out on paper.

There’s something about that direct connection between the pen and hand that just triggers creativity when you’re developing concepts.

From my experience, it also helps to start in black and white. Adding color treatment only after the final concepts are ready keeps you focused on the logo design.

I would recommend a book called “Designing Corporate Identity” by Pat Matson Knapp. It shows you real case studies of identity design projects and walks you through the process. It’s a great book, published by the best, Rockport.

On a side note, I personally believe logo and identity design are very specialized fields. If it’s not a designer’s forte, they should definitely work with someone who’s good at it. There’s nothing like team work in a creative projects. Plus, specializing helps position you as an authority in your field.

links for 2008-01-12 « The Dirty Jos Soundsystem
Jan 12, 2008 19:33

[…] Design a Logo - The Ultimate Guide at You the Designer - Graphic Design Blog (tags: design howto web2.0) […]

Fubiz
Jan 12, 2008 23:14

Thanks for the good tips!

Dave
Jan 13, 2008 5:26

I agree with the fact that “less is always more” and you don’t want the logo to be too busy. The push/pull comes from clients who want that, but you have to be disciplined enough to help them along the way.

depe
Jan 13, 2008 6:29

Well you guys, you should try to read Andrew Glassner’s Logo Design published at Siggraph 98′.
That is what should be called “How to make your logo”

Jim
Jan 13, 2008 11:42

Here’s a few more tips for designing logos I wrote about 6 months ago. They’re a great complement to what you’ve posted here.

David Vaassen
Jan 13, 2008 17:17

Don’t forget us over at Logosauce.com.

Logo inspiration, information and competition.

At Logosauce you can run a competition and get concepts and finished designs from hundreds of logo designers around the world.

Check it out at http://www.logosauce.com

Colurz Blog »  Logo Design Guide
Jan 13, 2008 19:11

[…] Einen interessanten Artikel zum Thema Logo Design, mit nicht minder interessanten Linktipps, gibt es heute als nette Wochen-Anfangs-Lektüre auf YouTheDesigner.com zu lesen. Empfehlenswert sind auch die Links zur Logo Design Inspiration, die dort vorgestellt werden. Genau richtig um mit neuem, kreativem Input in die Woche zu starten. Viel Spaß damit! […]

perez-fox.com » Logo Design Basics
Jan 14, 2008 0:32

[…] if you’re looking for a place to start, check out this article from You the Designer. Most seasoned designers will understand these principals without a second […]

Gunnar andreassen
Jan 14, 2008 5:09

Perfect. Thanks for the tips! :-)

Nubloo
Jan 21, 2008 15:07

Not bad, this delivers the essential basics. Especially good advice is sketching something before you start on the screen.

I don’t know a single professional NOT starting with a simple sheet of paper! You might want to look at this article I wrote back in July 07: http://nubloo.com/design/the-sheet-vs-the-screen

Best Graphic Design Articles from January 2008
Jan 28, 2008 1:03

[…] Design A Logo - The Ultimate Guide This was an article written by Gino over at You The Designer which showcases exactly how to go about making a logo for yourself along with some tips, references and inspiration. This got featured on front page of Digg. […]

The Ultimate Guide to Designing a Logo
Jan 29, 2008 18:34

[…] impression in order to help brand a company or organization. To help with this endeavor, check out the ultimate guide to designing a logo. Numerous design tips are discussed, from the initial concept and sketches, to real world placement […]

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Jan 31, 2008 22:49

[…] whole identity. For more information on conceptualizing check out the how to design a logo or the ultimate guide to logo design or if you need help on typography, check out the top 5 typography […]

Sam
Feb 1, 2008 9:19

I also love designing logos and find the books ‘los logos’ ‘dos logo’s and ‘tres logos’ are a great source of inspiration.

PSDTuts - Photoshop Tutorials and Links - Best of the Web - January
Feb 3, 2008 20:42

[…] Read the Article […]

Peter
Feb 4, 2008 6:36

Simple is the best. Good logo usually means good website. I hate to design website for someone who’s logo is crap.

interesting links « the pure interest
Feb 4, 2008 16:51

[…] PSDTuts really beautiful website designnothing except to look at it for inspiration… a logo design handbookis it possible to have a handbook on how to design a logo? you’ll have to read it (as will i) […]

Nigel
Feb 20, 2008 11:28

Some great logo design tips. I highly recommend the ‘logo lounge’ set of books; excellent for inspiration!

JadedSilver
Mar 9, 2008 1:17

This is great stuff. I love designing logos! I’ve been frustrated… ?? how do you get clean lines for images on color backgrounds? I get very pixelated and white outlines. Very frustrated! (both illustrator & photoshop)

Thanks for your help!

nilesh
Apr 27, 2008 12:35

thanks for such great article

Lalalalalalala
Apr 29, 2008 20:05

mhmmm T___T
wahhhta article .

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