3 Do or Die Graphic Design Business Tips

Articles   April 24, 2009  by

There are a lot of things that can turn an exciting new design project into a nightmare for a graphic design business. Many graphic design businesses have experienced these issues below, including myself. The best way to avoid stress and problems with clients is to educate yourself about what can go wrong ahead of time and take steps to protect your yourself.

graphic-design-business-tips

Graphic Design Business Tips

Below are 3 common problems that can go wrong and while they may sound simple and the solutions are simple, thousands of designers fall victim to these pitfalls.

1. Clients Who Won’t Pay

We all want to get paid and there are several ways to protect yourself against not getting paid. The first big mistake is to not require a down payment. Many designers do the work on spec or let the clients pay at the end, which is a big mistake. There are a few ways you can bill clients, but I prefer to simply bill half upfront and half when done, or get the full amount upfront for smaller jobs.

You should also use invoicing software or fill out an invoice template and a contract and have them all signed by the client so you have the project and payment details in writing. This will give you more power if you have to actually use the law to get your money, but hopefully it will not come to that.

2. Endless Revisions

This is an easy one to forget. You may be a great designer, but its an inside joke in the design community that the client always picks the worst design so they may not pick the design you worked hardest on, which means lots of possible revisions.

Many clients can be very picky and detail oriented, which is fine because they want to be happy, but if you do not limit revisions your project could turn into a nightmare where you actually don’t make any money because you had to put in so many extra hours.

As an example, you could offer 3 initial concepts for a logo design and then 3 revision rounds once they have picked one of the initial concepts to move forward with. You should also specify the price for additional revision rounds in case they want more.

3. Poor Planning and Timing

If you don’t plan out a project to the last detail and set a time frame you will run into major issues as well. For example if you are doing a website you need to know EXACTLY how many pages you need to create, what each page will have on it and so on. Talk about this with the client and make sure they give you everything you need before you start and get it in writing.

Creating a wire frame can be really helpful. A wire frame is basically a quick outline of what a design or website will look like and what will go where. This way you don’t miss anything and wont run into spending more time adding missing items later, which could cost you money.

Many clients also have very tight deadlines so you need to be able to gauge how long a project will take you and you need to get this in writing as well. For example you could say the estimated time to complete the project will be 3 weeks, but it could take a week more depending on extra revisions and such. Its better to add a few days or more to your estimated project deadline to give yourself a buffer.

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Cadence is You The Designer's senior blogger, and the most jack-of-all-trades of the staff. She's always trying out something different every day, some of which fuels her posts here on the blog. Let her know if you want us to post more about your favorite topic - she might know more than a thing or two about it!

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52 Responses
  1. Alex   -   April 24, 2009 at 5:40 pm

    Great post, thanks!

  2. Callum Chapman   -   April 24, 2009 at 11:26 pm

    some great tips, thanks :)
    i haven’t had a non-paying client yet thank god!

  3. Matthias   -   April 25, 2009 at 6:22 am

    Nice one. Good idea to discuss basics. More profesional habits reflect positiveliy on every designer-client-relationship. Talking about pricing would be the next step.

  4. [...] 3 Do or Die Graphic Design Business Tips [...]

  5. Gindi   -   April 25, 2009 at 7:40 am

    Thanks for this article

    really helpful

  6. Manoj   -   April 25, 2009 at 11:00 am

    The CSS is Warping in Safari 4.0 hope you know, nice article, liked it. TC

  7. Michelle   -   April 25, 2009 at 11:28 am

    Excellent tips! I always invoice via PayPal so no one is waiting for checks to be delivered or clear the bank. This way clients can get their files faster too.

  8. Fabian   -   April 25, 2009 at 6:44 pm

    Great article, always demand 50% upfront and wait for “confirmation of payment”…don’t do what I did recently and waste 5 days brainstorming and conceptualizing. Then to find out the client words…”I’ve just sent the money”…meant squat.

    Yes, the old chestnut revisions…after doing 10 or 15 revision they will often go back to the first one or say they don’t like any of them. In your working agreement state clearly how many revisions you will supply in regards to their outlay of funds.

    Many of a client will have poor planning skill and just “Want it done”, his where you skills as a designer and businessman come into play. Help your clients understand the need for a well structured brief outline their needs and wants.

  9. rory   -   April 26, 2009 at 9:54 pm

    I think running a web design business can be a tricky job indeed.
    Trying to balance good quality designs and keep customer satisfaction is no easy fete, especially when you extremely busy. I often find it hard to manage customers expectaions in the sense I never allow myself enough time, promising the earth. I’ve got to be realistic and truthful to the client when I have a lot of clients to balance. And give them clear dates of when I’ll start and finish projects.

  10. [...] Its better to add a few days or more to your estimated project deadline to give yourself a buffer. Taken from YouTheDesigner. Tags: business, Design, tips Category: Design, Design Resources You can follow any responses [...]

  11. Gino   -   April 27, 2009 at 5:09 am

    Thanks everyone happy to see you found this info useful

  12. [...] 3 Do or Die Graphic Design Business Tips [...]

  13. free online hidden object games   -   April 27, 2009 at 4:46 pm

    I like the second points “endless revisions” solution:
    “offer 3 initial concepts for a logo design and then 3 revision rounds once they have picked one of the initial concepts to move forward with. You should also specify the price for additional revision rounds in case they want more.”

    Very useful and good tips, thanks for sharing :)

  14. Dhane Diesil   -   April 28, 2009 at 9:22 am

    Wonderful tips! I’ve tweeted it!

  15. Ovi Dogar   -   April 28, 2009 at 9:15 pm

    Really great post… I totallly agree with you.

    Keep up the great work! ;)

    Ovi Dogar
    AbsoluteCovers.com

  16. [...] 3 Do or Die Graphic Design Business Tips [...]

  17. Heather Kyle   -   April 29, 2009 at 7:38 am

    Regarding comment number two: In the past, our company has given clients the option of choosing from a number of Web designs (usually three). What we’ve found is that most clients say that they want pieces and parts from each design all morphed into one. For us, this has meant starting the design over from scratch. We’ve found that, before the start of a project, using a much lengthier interview process and only offering ONE design to the clients has remedied this problem. The designs now seem to fall more closely into the ballpark of what the clients are wanting in their Web designs. This has saved a lot of time on our part and our clients have been much happer with the outcome. Here are some examples of the questions that we ask our clients before the start of a project: http://www.pilotfishseo.com/website-design-questions.asp

  18. Joe Landlord   -   April 29, 2009 at 11:43 am

    Thank you for the advice, payment can be a huge nuisance… something you need to get right from the start.

  19. bl0ke   -   May 2, 2009 at 10:58 pm

    Some good points. I really should insist on a down payment myself. Thankfully I’ve never had a problem client.

  20. Gustavo Finol   -   May 3, 2009 at 6:15 am

    Nice post! you are absolutely right… i am subscribed now =D

  21. Nepal Trekking   -   May 4, 2009 at 10:24 pm

    its very very help full. i like this post and i would like to thanks many many

  22. The Graphic Design School   -   May 5, 2009 at 9:06 pm

    Very valid comments. We will link this article for graduates thanks!
    TGDS

  23. val lyashov   -   May 7, 2009 at 1:23 am

    Always do a project plan and stick to it.
    Make sure to give deadlines for content for the client.
    If they don’t meet those revise the project plan and show that the completion date will be pushed further back.

  24. powerball   -   May 11, 2009 at 1:23 am

    nice post, i am fully agree with you and keep going like this way. thanks for the good article.

  25. Navanee   -   May 12, 2009 at 2:37 am

    Good Article. It is very helpful to Graphic Artist and Designer.

  26. Web Design Company   -   May 22, 2009 at 6:58 pm

    its very very help full. i like this post and i would like to thanks many many

  27. andy eaton   -   May 23, 2009 at 3:48 am

    great post, i have designed graphics and the client didnt pay, yet they still wanted me to do more work for them. I just told them no. payment first.

  28. John   -   May 23, 2009 at 5:18 pm

    I am new to the design industry, just scored in intern-ship. This information is great, thank you.

  29. angkasuwan   -   June 7, 2009 at 3:42 am

    thanks for the tips. hopefully more to come.

  30. Abey   -   June 8, 2009 at 5:45 pm

    Nice Post. Thanks and keep it coming..

  31. West Midlands web design   -   June 19, 2009 at 1:42 am

    Good post…

    Fabian …I am agree with U, that some client has really poor skill of planning. Demanding 50% payment in advanced is absolutely fit idea. I am SEO expert and already face the same problem regarding payments issue.

    Anyway, Nice post and thanks for sharing

    Alex

  32. Maria   -   June 20, 2009 at 7:22 pm

    Great tips! Luckily, I’ve been following these steps for years and they all work.

    Another important point: have a simple 2-3 page contract for each client for each project. It will protect both sides. The client will also feel more secure putting down a deposit knowing that they have your signature with the promise to complete the project (in case they think you can run away with their money). If the customer doesn’t want to sign – that’s the first red flag. In that case – run away from that customer before you take their money! ;)

    But even before I send out a contract, I put all terms on all my Quotes/Estimates. Otherwise, when the customer calls you to announce that he/she agrees on your proposed price, you get all excited about getting the project and you’ll hesitate to require the deposit or lay down your rules (because all clients want you to start on their project right then and finish it before the day is over, don’t they? :).

    Hope this helps.

  33. Techdesigns web design   -   July 2, 2009 at 6:34 am

    Good Article

    I always find it’s best to:

    1. Provide a detailed quotation so that the client knows exactly what the project includes.

    2. Get confirmation from the client that they agree to the quotation, and both of you agree to a contract on the terms of business and payment. This avoids any confusion later on.

    3. Get 50% of the amount up front – if the client is serious they won’t mind paying this. If they don’t want to pay, then they are probably not serious about proceeding.

    The more detailed you are with the client prior to commencing work, the less grey area there is, and the less confusion they’ll be. This means they’ll know exactly what is included, and are more likely to be happy with your work.

    If you’re too vague about pricing, specification, dates for completion and payment, then this will lead to problems later on. No hidden charges, and no unrealistic deadlines. Be honest with the client from the start, and they’ll be honest with you.

    Just my 2 cents.

  34. charlene   -   July 9, 2009 at 7:28 am

    hi all im a 22 year old stay at home mom i am a very creative person and just finished studding graphic design but work is little so ill have to try and do things my self only problem is i know only the basics and am looking for a mentor to explain how things work if any one can help please contact me via e mail “charlene123@telkomsa.net” i would greatly appreciate it

  35. All About Babies   -   July 9, 2009 at 7:58 pm

    I always want to be a designer and be an expert in it, so hopefully I can make a business in design field. Thanks anyway for the useful tips.

  36. Taz   -   July 17, 2009 at 7:16 pm

    We recently had an experience where the site was designed for a launch on a tradeshow, we worked day and night to achieve the deadline. Mockups were approved for a clean white based design, psd files were sliced into HTML/css and Content management was bolted onto it and next thing we hear 3 days ahead of the tradeshow that they wanted to change the colour theme from white to green! It was a typical client statement – ‘But its just a colour change!’. We had to educate them on the web design process, explain how this can add to the timescales and can by no means be a non-billable change. Ultimately wisdom prevailed and they agreed to pay for the revision time.

  37. Kat Jaib   -   July 20, 2009 at 8:34 am

    I see this post has been around a bit. More people need to see.
    These tips work for copywriters, too.

    Always, always, always get 50% upfront.
    Detailed estimate.
    Get email or signed approval before beginning.
    Include schedule/timeframe.
    Specify # of concepts/drafts/revisions.
    Be clear about what is a change in Scope of Work vs. a minor revision.

    Love the idea of using PayPal for payment. Eliminates that “Check is in the mail” stuff. Not sure if large co’s can do.

  38. dead sea premier   -   July 24, 2009 at 9:30 am

    Very wise tips for graphic designer,thanks.

  39. Atlanta Creative Web Design   -   August 4, 2009 at 12:42 pm

    Also don’t forget scope creep. This happens to me quite often. You have all the rules in place on the spec list, complete the project, then low and behold the client is begging for you to add this extra thing or that. I’m often stumped as to if I should charge them extra or just let it go. I’ve tried both methods and clients often act shifty when you ask for more money. Sigh….

  40. ???????   -   August 15, 2009 at 11:17 pm

    gooooooooooooooood thansk

  41. Web Designers   -   August 16, 2009 at 12:53 pm

    Good post – enjoyed it, thank you

  42. gundex90   -   August 28, 2009 at 5:03 pm

    thanks for this articel.
    nice info.

  43. Toronto Web Design   -   September 3, 2009 at 2:19 pm

    I agree with many of the comments listed above, it is important to add a few extra days to any project to insure that your client doesn’t feel “left behind” if the development take more time then expected. I also agree with Rory that is a delicate balance to be truthful to the client while keeping all your clients in perspective. Web design can be a hard game to play, but in reality I cannot see myself doing anything else.

  44. Alaska Web Design   -   September 9, 2009 at 6:55 pm

    The same tips apply in Web development, on smaller projects of course.

    Thanks

  45. saç ekimi   -   September 9, 2009 at 7:00 pm

    The designs now seem to fall more closely into the ballpark of what the clients are wanting in their Web designs. This has saved a lot of time on our part and our clients have been much happer with the outcome.

  46. Company Web Design   -   September 12, 2009 at 4:17 am

    Good post, i defo agree with the payment upfront option after already being caught out, i now offer my clients the option of 50% pre and 50 % after or a plan where they can pay over 4 monthly installments with the first upfront. Don’t get caught out

  47. ???????   -   September 14, 2009 at 12:54 am

    It’s really good

  48. upload   -   September 14, 2009 at 12:55 am

    coool

  49. z3lanh.com   -   September 14, 2009 at 12:56 am

    wooa

    amazing post

  50. London IT Services   -   September 26, 2009 at 11:41 am

    Very good post, i will try them out thanks

  51. graphic design   -   October 19, 2009 at 9:19 am

    Point one is the most pertinent. Be careful with new clients you must check them out with credit software.

  52. Hal? Saha   -   November 26, 2009 at 4:53 am

    Thanks for information. The same tips apply in Web development, on smaller projects of course.